<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.dickenssearch.com/items/browse?collection=3&amp;output=omeka-xml&amp;page=7" accessDate="2026-09-16T16:44:36+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>7</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>83</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="218" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="284">
        <src>https://www.dickenssearch.com/files/original/3/Song_of_the_Kettle/1845-12-Song_of__the_Kettle.pdf</src>
        <authentication>cfbffdb47ff55847ead8c0313f5b49f6</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3280">
              <text>18451201</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="3605">
              <text>It’s a dark night, sang the Kettle, and the rotten leaves are lying by the way; and, above, all is mist and darkness, and below, all is mire and clay; and there’s only one relief in all the sad and murky air; and I don’t know that it is one, for it’s nothing but a glare, of deep and angry crimson, where the sun and wind together, set a brand upon the clouds for being guilty of such weather; and the widest open country is a long dull streak of black; and there’s hoar-frost on the finger-post, and thaw upon the track; and the ice it isn’t water, and the water isn’t free; and you couldn’t say that anything is what it ought to be; but he’s coming, coming, coming!—</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3273">
                <text>'Song of the Kettle'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3274">
                <text>Published in &lt;em&gt;The Cricket on the Hearth. A Fairy Tale of Home&lt;/em&gt; (Bradbury and Evans, December 1845), p.7.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3275">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;Hathi Trust,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;a href="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/102287704"&gt;https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/102287704&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3276">
                <text>1845-12</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3277">
                <text>Poem</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3278">
                <text>1845-12-Song_of_the_Kettle</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3279">
                <text>Dickens, Charles. 'Song of the Kettle' (1845). &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search.&lt;/em&gt; Eds. Emily &lt;span&gt;Middleton&lt;/span&gt; and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;a href="https://www.dickenssearch.com/verse/1846-12-Song_of_the_Kettle"&gt;https://www.dickenssearch.com/verse/1846-12-Song_of_the_Kettle&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4564">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3281">
                <text>It’s a dark night, sang the Kettle, and the rotten leaves are lying by the way; and, above, all is mist and darkness, and below, all is mire and clay; and there’s only one relief in all the sad and murky air; and I don’t know that it is one, for it’s nothing but a glare, of deep and angry crimson, where the sun and wind together, set a brand upon the clouds for being guilty of such weather; and the widest open country is a long dull streak of black; and there’s hoar-frost on the finger-post, and thaw upon the track; and the ice it isn’t water, and the water isn’t free; and you couldn’t say that anything is what it ought to be; but he’s coming, coming, coming!—</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="4" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="381">
        <src>https://www.dickenssearch.com/files/original/3/The_British_Lion/1846-01-24-Daily_News_The_British_Lion.pdf</src>
        <authentication>b46447fd0db4d6de12133ffc18293d41</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="95">
          <name>Pseudonym</name>
          <description>The name under which the item was published</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="50">
              <text>CATNACH</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="488">
              <text>18460124</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="489">
              <text>A NEW SONG, BUT AN OLD STORY TUNE. - The Great Sea-Snake. Oh, p’raps you may heard, and if not, I’ll sing, Of the British Lion free, That was constantly a-going for to make a spring Upon his en-e-me; But who, being rather groggy at the knees, Broke down, always before; And generally gave a feeble wheeze Instead of a loud roar. Right toor rol, loor rol, fee faw fum, The British Lion bold! That was always a-going for to do great things, And was always being “sold”! He was carried about, in a caravan, And was show'd in country parts, And they said “Walk-up! Be in time! He can Eat Corn-Law-Leagues like tarts!” And his showmen, shouting there and then, To puff him didn’t fail; And they said, as they peep'd into his den, “Oh, Don’t he wag his tail!” Now, the principal keeper of this poor old beast, WAN HUMBUG was his name, Would once ev’ry day stir him up - at least - And wasn’t that a Game! For he hadn’t a tooth, and he hadn’t a claw, In that “Struggle” so “Sublime;” And, however sharp they touch’d him on the raw, He couldn’t come up to time. And this, you will observe, was the reason why WAN HUMBUG, on weak grounds, Was forced to make believe that he heard his cry In all unlikely sounds. So there wasn’t a bleat from an Essex Calf, Or a Duke, or a Lordling slim; But he said, with a very triumphant laugh, “I’m blest if that ain’t him.” At length, wery bald in his mane and tail, This British Lion growed: He pined, and declined, and he satisfied The last debt which he owed. And when they came to examine the skin, It was a wonder sore, To find that the an-i-mal within Was nothing but a BOAR! Right toor rol, loor rol, fee faw fum, The British Lion bold! That was always a-going for to do great things, And was always being "sold"!</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="964">
              <text>Newspaper</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="93">
          <name>Publication</name>
          <description>The title of the newspaper/serial (if applicable)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="965">
              <text>Daily News</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1025">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1846-01-24_Daily_News_The_British_Lion.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;'The British Lion.'&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Daily News &lt;/em&gt;(24 January 1846): p. 5.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44">
                <text>'The British Lion'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;British Newspapers Archive&lt;/em&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;British Newspapers Archive, &lt;/em&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000051/18460124/061/0005"&gt;https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000051/18460124/061/0005&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Some rights reserved. This work permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="48">
                <text>1846-01-24-Daily_News_The_British_Lion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="49">
                <text>Dickens, Charles. 'The British Lion.' &lt;em&gt;Daily News&lt;/em&gt; (21 January 1841): p. 5. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search.&lt;/em&gt; Eds. Emily &lt;span&gt;Middleton&lt;/span&gt; and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1846-01-24-Daily_News_The_British_Lion"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1846-01-24-Daily_News_The_British_Lion&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="67">
                <text>Poem</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="416">
                <text>1846-01-24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="538">
                <text>Published in the &lt;em&gt;Daily News&lt;/em&gt; (24 January 1846).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;A NEW SONG, BUT AN OLD STORY&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;TUNE. - &lt;em&gt;The Great Sea-Snake.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Oh, p’raps you may heard, and if not, I’ll sing,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Of the British Lion free,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;That was constantly a-going for to make a spring&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Upon his en-e-me;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;But who, being rather groggy at the knees,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Broke down, always before;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And generally gave a feeble wheeze&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Instead of a loud roar.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Right toor rol, loor rol, fee faw fum,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The British Lion bold!&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;That was always a-going for to do great things,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And was always being “sold”!&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;He was carried about, in a caravan,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And was show'd in country parts,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And they said “Walk-up! Be in time! He can&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Eat Corn-Law-Leagues like tarts!”&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And his showmen, shouting there and then,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;To puff him didn’t fail;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And they said, as they peep'd into his den,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;“Oh, Don’t he wag his tail!”&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Now, the principal keeper of this poor old beast,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;WAN HUMBUG was his name,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Would once ev’ry day stir him up - at least -&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And wasn’t that a Game!&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;For he hadn’t a tooth, and he hadn’t a claw,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In that “Struggle” so “Sublime;”&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And, however sharp they touch’d him on the raw,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;He couldn’t come up to time.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And this, you will observe, was the reason why&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;WAN HUMBUG, on weak grounds,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Was forced to make believe that he heard his cry&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In all unlikely sounds.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;So there wasn’t a bleat from an Essex Calf,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Or a Duke, or a Lordling slim;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;But he said, with a very triumphant laugh,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;“I’m blest if that ain’t him.”&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;At length, wery bald in his mane and tail,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;This British Lion growed:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;He pined, and declined, and he satisfied&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The last debt which he owed.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And when they came to examine the skin,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;It was a wonder sore,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;To find that the an-i-mal within&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Was nothing but a BOAR!&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Right toor rol, loor rol, fee faw fum,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The British Lion bold!&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;That was always a-going for to do great things,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;And was always being "sold"!&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="15">
        <src>https://www.dickenssearch.com/files/original/3/The_Hymn_of_the_Wiltshire_Labourers/1846-02-14_Daily_News_The_Hymn_of_the_Wiltshire_Labourers.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>922e52225d90210ddad4a0c2a00e7c56</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="477">
              <text>18460214</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="478">
              <text>"Don't you all think that we have a great need to Cry to our God to put it in the hearst of our greacious Queen and her Members of Parlerment to grant us free bread." - LUCY SIMPKINS, AT BREMHILL. “Oh GOD, who by thy Prophet’s hand Didst smite the rocky brake, Whence water came, at thy command, They people’s thirst to slake; Strike, now, upon this granite wall, Stern, obdurate, and high; And let some drops of pity fall For us who starve and die! The GOD, who took a little child, And set him in the midst, And promised him His mercy mild, As, by Thy Son, Thou didst: Look down upon our children dear, So gaunt, so cold, so spare, And let their images appear, Where Lords and Genry are! Oh GOD, teach them to feel how we, When our poor infants droop, Are weakened in our trust in Thee, And how our spirits stoop; For, in thy rest, so bright and fair, All tears and sorrows sleep: And their young looks, so full of care, Would make Thine Angels weep! The GOD, who with His finger drew The Judgment coming on, Write, for these men, what must ensure, Ere many years be gone! Oh GOD whose bow is in the sky, Let them not brave and dare, Until they look (too late) on high, And see An Arrow there! Oh GOD remind them! In the bread They break upon the knee, Those sacred words may yet be read, “In memory of Me”! Oh GOD remind them! of His sweet Compassion for the poor, And how He gave them Bread to eat, And went from door to door! CHARLES DICKENS</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="954">
              <text>Newspaper</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="93">
          <name>Publication</name>
          <description>The title of the newspaper/serial (if applicable)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="955">
              <text>Daily News</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1030">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1846-02-14_Daily_News_The_Hymn_of_the_Wiltshire_Labourers.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;Daily News&lt;/em&gt; (14 February 1846): p. 5.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87">
                <text>'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="88">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89">
                <text>1846-02-14</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;British Library Newspapers,&lt;/em&gt; &lt;a href="https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/BA3202823099/BNCN?u=loughuni&amp;amp;sid=BNCN&amp;amp;xid=c30600e4" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/BA3202823099/BNCN?u=loughuni&amp;amp;sid=BNCN&amp;amp;xid=c30600e4&lt;/a&gt;. Some rights reserved. This work permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91">
                <text>Poem</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92">
                <text>1846-02-14_Daily_News_The_Hymn_of_the_Wiltshire_Labourers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="93">
                <text>Dickens, Charles. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;Daily News&lt;/em&gt; (14 February 1846): p. 5. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search.&lt;/em&gt; Eds. Emily &lt;span&gt;Middleton&lt;/span&gt; and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1846-02-14_Daily_News_The_Hymn_of_the_Wiltshire_Labourers"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1846-02-14_Daily_News_The_Hymn_of_the_Wiltshire_Labourers&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="104">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;British Library Newspapers&lt;/em&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="533">
                <text>Published in the &lt;em&gt;Daily News &lt;/em&gt;(14 February 1846).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="94">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;"Don't you all think that we have a great need to Cry to our God to put it in the hearst of our greacious Queen and her Members of Parlerment to grant us free bread." - LUCY SIMPKINS, AT BREMHILL.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;“Oh GOD, who by thy Prophet’s hand&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Didst smite the rocky brake,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Whence water came, at thy command,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;They people’s thirst to slake;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Strike, now, upon this granite wall,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Stern, obdurate, and high;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And let some drops of pity fall&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;For us who starve and die!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;The GOD, who took a little child,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And set him in the midst,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And promised him His mercy mild,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;As, by Thy Son, Thou didst:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Look down upon our children dear,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;So gaunt, so cold, so spare,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And let their images appear,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Where Lords and Genry are!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Oh GOD, teach them to feel how we,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;When our poor infants droop,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Are weakened in our trust in Thee,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And how our spirits stoop;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;For, in thy rest, so bright and fair,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;All tears and sorrows sleep:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And their young looks, so full of care,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Would make Thine Angels weep!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;The GOD, who with His finger drew&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;The Judgment coming on,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Write, for these men, what must ensure,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Ere many years be gone!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Oh GOD whose bow is in the sky,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Let them not brave and dare,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Until they look (too late) on high,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And see An Arrow there!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Oh GOD remind them! In the bread&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;They break upon the knee,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Those sacred words may yet be read,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;“In memory of Me”!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Oh GOD remind them! of His sweet&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;Compassion for the poor,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And how He gave them Bread to eat,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400;"&gt;And went from door to door!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;CHARLES DICKENS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="107" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1760">
              <text>Album</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="93">
          <name>Publication</name>
          <description>The title of the newspaper/serial (if applicable)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1761">
              <text>Bradbury Album</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1762">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1847-06-03-Bradbury-Album-Charade.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;'Charade.' Bradbury Album (3 June 1847).&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1763">
              <text>18470603</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1764">
              <text>A species of Nail, but headless and small, Cant word for the Coin which low people call “A farden”, “a copper”, and sweepers entreat You to favor Poor Jack with, in crossing the street,–Is my First. With its first letter chang’d, it’s a horse Change its last, it’s a spoilt child–and crying, of course. It’s a Sunday in London. Many there be Who do my sad Second, so dreary to see; Who wind through the streets, in dark, slow-pacing trains, Or ride behind horses with long-flowing manes; And heap up top-boots, cloaks and feathers, and bands, To swell the great riddle no man understands. In Naples, when they do my Second, Glowing colors, brightest reckon’d, Velvets, ribbons, flowers, and smoke, Make of the fête a ghastly joke.–Or stay–here’s a Miser, lean, trembling, and old, And he does my Second, poor wretch! With his gold. My whole is of Two Genders–man, and wife–It has, it has not, and it will have, life; Is born, is not, is living, and has died, In Marriage may be given–to the Bride; Is short, is tall, is smooth, is rough, of face; And, though not ridden, is a kind of Race.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1751">
                <text>'Charade'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1752">
                <text>To Henry Riley Bradbury, from the Bradbury album, a scrapbook of letters, sketches, drawings, prints, photographs, and printed ephemera (3 June 1847).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1753">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1754">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;'Appendix: Charade sent to Henry Riley Bradbury.' 3 June 1847.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Letters of Charles Dickens. The&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Pilgrim Edition.&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Edited by Graham Storey and K. J. Fielding. Volume 5 (1847-1849), p.691. Oxford University Press, 1980.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="1755">
                <text>Bradbury Album, &lt;a href="https://www.themorgan.org/literary-historical/283347" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.themorgan.org/literary-historical/283347&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1756">
                <text>1847-06-03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1757">
                <text>Poem</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2109">
                <text>Riddle</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1758">
                <text>1847-06-03-Bradbury-Album-Charade</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1759">
                <text>Dickens, Charles. 'Charade.' Bradbury Album (3 June 1847). &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. Eds. Emily &lt;span&gt;Middleton&lt;/span&gt; and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1847-06-03-Bradbury-Album-Charade"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1847-06-03-Bradbury-Album-Charade&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1765">
                <text>A species of Nail, but headless and small,&lt;br /&gt;Cant word for the Coin which low people call&lt;br /&gt;“A farden”, “a copper”, and sweepers entreat&lt;br /&gt;You to favor Poor Jack with, in crossing the street,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;–Is my First. With its first letter chang’d, it’s a horse &lt;br /&gt;Change its last, it’s a spoilt child–and crying, of course.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It’s a Sunday in London. Many there be&lt;br /&gt;Who do my sad Second, so dreary to see;&lt;br /&gt;Who wind through the streets, in dark, slow-pacing trains,&lt;br /&gt;Or ride behind horses with long-flowing manes;&lt;br /&gt;And heap up top-boots, cloaks and feathers, and bands,&lt;br /&gt;To swell the great riddle no man understands.&lt;br /&gt;In Naples, when they do my Second,&lt;br /&gt;Glowing colors, brightest reckon’d,&lt;br /&gt;Velvets, ribbons, flowers, and smoke,&lt;br /&gt;Make of the fête a ghastly joke.&lt;br /&gt;–Or stay–here’s a Miser, lean, trembling, and old, &lt;br /&gt;And &lt;em&gt;he&lt;/em&gt; does my Second, poor wretch! With his gold.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;My whole is of Two Genders–man, and wife–&lt;br /&gt;It has, it has not, and it will have, life;&lt;br /&gt;Is born, is not, is living, and has died,&lt;br /&gt;In Marriage may be given–&lt;em&gt;to&lt;/em&gt; the Bride;&lt;br /&gt;Is short, is tall, is smooth, is rough, of face;&lt;br /&gt;And, though not ridden, is a kind of Race.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="122" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1971">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1972">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1849-01-13_Letter_To_Mrs_Cowden_Clarke_Poem.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;span&gt;'To Mrs Cowden Clarke' (13 January 1849).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1973">
              <text>18490113</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1974">
              <text>– But had you seen him in “Used up”, His eye so beaming and so clear, When on his stool he sat to sup The oxtail – little Romer near etc etc – you would have forgotten and forgiven all.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1963">
                <text>'To Mrs Cowden Clarke'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1964">
                <text>From a letter to Mrs Cowden Clarke (13 January 1849).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1965">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1966">
                <text>'To Mrs Cowden Clarke.' &lt;em&gt;The Letters of Charles Dickens. The Pilgrim Edition. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Edited by Graham Storey and K. J. Fielding. Volume 5 (1847-1849), p. 476. Oxford University Press, 1980.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1967">
                <text>1849-01-13</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1968">
                <text>Poem</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1969">
                <text>1849-01-13_Letter_To_Mrs_Cowden_Clarke_Poem</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1970">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Dickens, Charles. 'To Mrs Cowden Clarke' (13 January 1849).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Dickens Search.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; Eds. Emily Middleton and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1849-01-13_Letter_To_Mrs_Cowden_Clarke_Poem"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1849-01-13_Letter_To_Mrs_Cowden_Clarke_Poem&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1975">
                <text>– But had you seen him in “Used up”,&lt;br /&gt;His eye so beaming and so clear,&lt;br /&gt;When on his stool he sat to sup&lt;br /&gt;The oxtail – little Romer near&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp;c &amp;amp;c&lt;br /&gt;– you would have forgotten and forgiven all.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="63" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="130">
        <src>https://www.dickenssearch.com/files/original/3/New_Song/1849_06_25_Letter_To_Mark_Lemon_New_Song.pdf</src>
        <authentication>46ce4788f3b29321e3c1051320844d45</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="919">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="95">
          <name>Pseudonym</name>
          <description>The name under which the item was published</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="921">
              <text>T. Sparkler</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="922">
              <text>18490625</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="923">
              <text>TUNE – "Lesbia hath a beaming eye." 1. Lemon is a little hipped, And this is Lemon’s true position; He is not pale, he’s not white-lipped, Yet wants a little fresh condition. Sweeter ‘tis to gaze upon Old Ocean’s rising, falling billows, Than on the houses every one That form the street called Saint Anne Willers. Oh, my Lemon, round and fat, Oh my bright, my right, my tight ‘un, Think a little what you’re at – Don’t stay at home, but come to Brighton! 2. Lemon has a coat of frieze, But all so seldom Lemon wears it, That it is a prey to fleas, And ev’ry moth that’s hungry tears it. Oh, that coat’s the coat for me, That braves the railway sparks and breezes, Leaving every engine free To smoke it, till its owner sneezes! Then my Lemon, round and fat, L., my bright, my right, my tight ’un, Think a little what you’re at – On Tuesday first, come down to Brighton!</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1059">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1849-06-25_Letter_To_Mark_Lemon_New_Song.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;'New Song.' Letter to Mark Lemon (25 June 1849).&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="914">
                <text>'New Song'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="915">
                <text>From a letter to Mark Lemon (25 June 1849).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="916">
                <text>1849-06-25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="917">
                <text>Song</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="918">
                <text>1849_06_25_Letter_To_Mark_Lemon_New_Song</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="926">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Dickens, Charles. 'New Song.' Letter to Mark Lemon (25 June 1849). &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search.&lt;/em&gt; Eds. Emily Middleton and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1849_Letter_To_Mark_Lemon_New_Song"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1849_Letter_To_Mark_Lemon_New_Song&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1020">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1022">
                <text>'Mr. Mark Lemon.' &lt;em&gt;The Letters of Charles Dickens. Edited by his Sister-in-Law and his Eldest Daughter.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; Volume 1 (1833-1856), pp. 207-208. Chapman and Hall, 1880.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2107">
                <text>&lt;i&gt;Internet&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Archive&lt;/em&gt;: Access to the Archive’s Collections is provided at no cost and is granted for scholarship and research purposes only (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="s1"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archive.org/about/terms.php" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/about/terms.php&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="924">
                <text>TUNE – "Lesbia hath a beaming eye."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;h4&gt;1.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Lemon is a little hipped,&lt;br /&gt;And this is Lemon’s true position; &lt;br /&gt;He is not pale, he’s not white-lipped,&lt;br /&gt;Yet wants a little fresh condition.&lt;br /&gt;Sweeter ‘tis to gaze upon&lt;br /&gt;Old Ocean’s rising, falling billows,&lt;br /&gt;Than on the houses every one&lt;br /&gt;That form the street called Saint Anne Willers.&lt;br /&gt;Oh, my Lemon, round and fat,&lt;br /&gt;Oh my bright, my right, my tight ‘un,&lt;br /&gt;Think a little what you’re at – &lt;br /&gt;Don’t stay at home, but come to Brighton!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;h4&gt;2.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Lemon has a coat of frieze,&lt;br /&gt;But all so seldom Lemon wears it,&lt;br /&gt;That it is a prey to fleas,&lt;br /&gt;And ev’ry moth that’s hungry tears it.&lt;br /&gt;Oh, that coat’s the coat for me,&lt;br /&gt;That braves the railway sparks and breezes,&lt;br /&gt;Leaving every engine free&lt;br /&gt;To smoke it, till its owner sneezes!&lt;br /&gt;Then my Lemon, round and fat,&lt;br /&gt;L., my bright, my right, my tight ’un,&lt;br /&gt;Think a little what you’re at – &lt;br /&gt;On Tuesday first, come down to Brighton!</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="123" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1985">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1986">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1849-12-03_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Elegy.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;span&gt;'Elegy' (3 December 1849).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1987">
              <text>18491203</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1988">
              <text>Written in a country churchyard. The small dog Spitz has given a shrill bark, And gone off with her tail uprais’d in air; I don’t know where she’s gone, it is so dark, And (what is more) I don’t think that I care. Now the gloom deepens like to that thick gloom Of which the Master of the School once spoke, Which can’t be swept away by any broom, And hangs enshrouding all things, like dense smoke. Within yon Castle Walls, of old admired, Where winking tapers in the windows doze, Each to a chamber snug and warm retir’d, Toe royst’ring wights of Rockingham repose! From them no more does Lady Teazle win Applause, fit tribute to her graces quaint: For them no more Sir Peter daubs his skin And looks out from a mist of flour and paint. The modest check and mien of “the young man”, The lunatic in custody next door, The mirth which Mrs Nickleby began, No longer interrupt their low-drawn snore. No more the host, as if he dealt at cards, Smiling deals lighted candles all about: No more the Fair inclusive of the Bard’s) Persist in blowing all the candles out. No more the Fair prolong the cheerful tread Of dancing feet until the lights low burn: No more the host, when they are gone to bed, Quickly retreats, foreboding their return. Let not Convention mock the cap and bells Which certain heads are not too wise to wear, Nor loftily disdain the voice that tells How harmless trifling purifies the air! Full many an impulse, generous and good, Has sprung from a light heart in cheery hours: Full many a wounded creature has withstood The thorns of life, rememb’ring its wild flowers. And so, may conjurors within that hall Again large watches cut, from loaves of bread: Again hot puddings bring, with magic call, From the hat sacred to a rev’rend head! For him who, mindful of that honored time, Does in these lines its artless tale relate, So read his fate in very feeble rhyme Written in chalk upon the churchyard Gate! The Epitaph Here rests his head upon his native soil A Youth who lived once, in the public whim: His death occasion’d by a mortal Boil, Which settled on his brain, and settled him.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1976">
                <text>'Elegy'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1977">
                <text>From a letter to Mary Boyle (3 December 1849).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1978">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1979">
                <text>'Elegy.' &lt;em&gt;The Letters of Charles Dickens. The Pilgrim Edition. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;Edited by Graham Storey and K. J. Fielding. Volume 5 (1847-1849), p. 708-709. Oxford University Press, 1980.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1980">
                <text>1849-12-03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1981">
                <text>Parody of Thomas Gray's 'Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard'.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1982">
                <text>Poem</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1983">
                <text>1849-12-03_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Elegy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1984">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Dickens, Charles. 'Elegy' (3 December 1849). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Dickens Search.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; Eds. Emily Middleton and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1849-12-03_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Elegy" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1849-12-03_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Elegy&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1989">
                <text>Written in a country churchyard.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The small dog Spitz has given a shrill bark,&lt;br /&gt;And gone off with her tail uprais’d in air;&lt;br /&gt;I don’t know where she’s gone, it is so dark,&lt;br /&gt;And (what is more) I don’t think that I care.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now the gloom deepens like to that thick gloom&lt;br /&gt;Of which the Master of the School once spoke,&lt;br /&gt;Which can’t be swept away by any broom,&lt;br /&gt;And hangs enshrouding all things, like dense smoke.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Within yon Castle Walls, of old admired,&lt;br /&gt;Where winking tapers in the windows doze,&lt;br /&gt;Each to a chamber snug and warm retir’d,&lt;br /&gt;Toe royst’ring wights of Rockingham repose!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From them no more does Lady Teazle win&lt;br /&gt;Applause, fit tribute to her graces quaint:&lt;br /&gt;For them no more Sir Peter daubs his skin&lt;br /&gt;And looks out from a mist of flour and paint.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The modest check and mien of “the young man”,&lt;br /&gt;The lunatic in custody next door,&lt;br /&gt;The mirth which Mrs Nickleby began,&lt;br /&gt;No longer interrupt their low-drawn snore.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;No more the host, as if he dealt at cards,&lt;br /&gt;Smiling deals lighted candles all about:&lt;br /&gt;No more the Fair inclusive of the Bard’s)&lt;br /&gt;Persist in blowing all the candles out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;No more the Fair prolong the cheerful tread&lt;br /&gt;Of dancing feet until the lights low burn:&lt;br /&gt;No more the host, when they are gone to bed,&lt;br /&gt;Quickly retreats, foreboding their return.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Let not Convention mock the cap and bells&lt;br /&gt;Which certain heads are not too wise to wear,&lt;br /&gt;Nor loftily disdain the voice that tells&lt;br /&gt;How harmless trifling purifies the air!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Full many an impulse, generous and good,&lt;br /&gt;Has sprung from a light heart in cheery hours:&lt;br /&gt;Full many a wounded creature has withstood&lt;br /&gt;The thorns of life, rememb’ring its wild flowers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And so, may conjurors within that hall&lt;br /&gt;Again large watches cut, from loaves of bread:&lt;br /&gt;Again hot puddings bring, with magic call,&lt;br /&gt;From the hat sacred to a rev’rend head!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For him who, mindful of that honored time,&lt;br /&gt;Does in these lines its artless tale relate,&lt;br /&gt;So read his fate in very feeble rhyme&lt;br /&gt;Written in chalk upon the churchyard Gate!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;h4&gt;The Epitaph&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Here rests his head upon his native soil&lt;br /&gt;A Youth who lived once, in the public whim:&lt;br /&gt;His death occasion’d by a mortal Boil,&lt;br /&gt;Which settled on his brain, and settled him.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="125" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2011">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2012">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1854_Letter_To_W_H_Wills_The_Response.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;span&gt;'The Response' (1854).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2013">
              <text>18540101</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2014">
              <text>Air: “Isabel” At the Hou-ou-sehold Words at ha-alf past fo-our I’ll be found, I’ll be found, I’ll be found When if it don’t blow it will certainly pou-ur I’ll be bound, I’ll be bound, I’ll be bound! But whom you expect besi-i-des Lemming I dont know, I dont know, I dont know But I’ll write to old Stanny R. and Lemming I’ll do so, I’ll do so, I’ll do so. You haven’t got time I sup-po-o-o-ose To walk out to that Blades If you do not produce your old no-o-o-ose I’ll send him a line with all spee-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-eed.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2003">
                <text>'The Response'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2004">
                <text>From a letter to W. H. Wills (1854).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2005">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2006">
                <text>'To W. H. Wills.' &lt;em&gt;The Letters of Charles Dickens. The Pilgrim Edition. &lt;/em&gt;Edited by Graham Storey, Kathleen Tillotson and Angus Easson. Volume 7 (1853-1855), p. 493. Oxford University Press, 1993.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2007">
                <text>1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2008">
                <text>Song</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2009">
                <text>1854_Letter_To_W_H_Wills_The_Response</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2010">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Dickens, Charles. 'The Response' (1854). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Dickens Search.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; Eds. Emily Middleton and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1854_Letter_To_W_H_Wills_The_Response" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1854_Letter_To_W_H_Wills_The_Response&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2015">
                <text>Air: “&lt;em&gt;Isabel&lt;/em&gt;”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At the Hou-ou-sehold Words at ha-alf past fo-our&lt;br /&gt;I’ll be found, I’ll be found, I’ll be found&lt;br /&gt;When if it don’t blow it will certainly pou-ur&lt;br /&gt;I’ll be bound, I’ll be bound, I’ll be bound!&lt;br /&gt;But whom you expect besi-i-des Lemming&lt;br /&gt;I dont know, I dont know, I dont know&lt;br /&gt;But I’ll write to old Stanny R. &amp;amp; Lemming&lt;br /&gt;I’ll do so, I’ll do so, I’ll do so.&lt;br /&gt;You haven’t got time I sup-po-o-o-ose&lt;br /&gt;To walk out to that Blades&lt;br /&gt;If you do not produce your old no-o-o-ose&lt;br /&gt;I’ll send him a line with all spee-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-eed.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="108" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="126">
        <src>https://www.dickenssearch.com/files/original/3/Song_of_the_Ghost_of_Gaffer_Thumb/1854_Song_of_the_Ghost_of_Gaffer_Thumb_The_Plays_and_Poems_of_Charles_Dickens.pdf</src>
        <authentication>9e88640514cf1d40679b994939bba1da</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1777">
              <text>Play</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="93">
          <name>Publication</name>
          <description>The title of the newspaper/serial (if applicable)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1778">
              <text>Tom Thumb</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1779">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1854-01_Tom_Thumb_Song_of_the_Ghost_of_Gaffer_Thumb.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;'Song of the Ghost of Gaffer Thumb.'&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Tom Thumb&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;(January 1854).&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1780">
              <text>18540101</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1781">
              <text>I've got up from my churchyard bed, And assumed the perpendicular, Having something to say in my head, Which isn't so very particular! I do not appear in sport, But in earnest, all danger scorning - I'm in your service, in short, And I hereby give you warning - [Cock crows.] Who's dat crowing at the door? Dere's some one in the house with Dinah! I'm call'd (so can't say any more) By a voice from Cochin China!</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1766">
                <text>'Song of the Ghost of Gaffer Thumb'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1767">
                <text>From &lt;em&gt;Tom Thumb &lt;/em&gt;(Twelfth Night celebrations at Tavistock House, January 1854).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1768">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1769">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Richard Herne Shepherd. Volume 1 (1882), p. 85. W. H. Allen &amp;amp; Company.&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Plays_and_Poems_of_Charles_Dickens/XbZJAQAAMAAJ" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Plays_and_Poems_of_Charles_Dickens/XbZJAQAAMAAJ&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1770">
                <text>1854-01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1771">
                <text>&lt;em&gt;Google Books,&lt;/em&gt; Fair Use.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1772">
                <text>Inserted into an amateur performance of Kane O'Hara's &lt;em&gt;Tom Thumb &lt;/em&gt;n.d (early 19th century) &lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/item/2010667656/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/item/2010667656/&lt;/a&gt;. Dickens's poem was written to replace O'Hara's 'AIR. - GHOST' (Scene IV, p 221). O'Hara's play was adapted from Henry Fielding's &lt;em&gt;The Tragedy of Tragedies; or, The Life and Death of Tom Thumb the Great&lt;/em&gt; (1731), which was in turn expanded from Fielding's original &lt;em&gt;Tom Thumb. A Tragedy&lt;/em&gt; (1730).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1773">
                <text>Song</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1774">
                <text>1854-01_Tom_Thumb_Song_of_the_Ghost_of_Gaffer_Thumb</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1775">
                <text>Dickens, Charles. 'Song of the Ghost of Gaffer Thumb.' &lt;em&gt;Tom Thumb &lt;/em&gt;(1854). &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. Eds. Emily &lt;span&gt;Middleton&lt;/span&gt; and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1854-01_Tom_Thumb_Song_of_the_Ghost_of_Gaffer_Thumb"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1854-01_Tom_Thumb_Song_of_the_Ghost_of_Gaffer_Thumb&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1776">
                <text>I've got up from my churchyard bed,&lt;br /&gt;And assumed the perpendicular,&lt;br /&gt;Having something to say in my head,&lt;br /&gt;Which isn't so very particular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;I do not appear in sport,&lt;br /&gt;But in earnest, all danger scorning -&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;I'm in your service, in short,&lt;br /&gt;And I hereby give you warning - [&lt;em&gt;Cock crows.&lt;/em&gt;]&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;Who's dat crowing at the door?&lt;br /&gt;Dere's some one in the house with Dinah!&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;I'm call'd (so can't say any more)&lt;br /&gt;By a voice from Cochin China!</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="124" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="128">
        <src>https://www.dickenssearch.com/files/original/3/To_Mary_Boyle/1854-01-16_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Poem.pdf</src>
        <authentication>acf3a3185565689c85f1b06e0b554dd5</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="417">
                  <text>&lt;h4&gt;This collection brings together the most complete set of Dickens's verse to date, supplementing the work of existing editions with previously uncollected poems Dickens contributed to albums, or wrote anonymously.&lt;/h4&gt;&#13;
Though such productions receive scant attention from scholars interested in his fiction and journalism, Dickens composed a surprising amount of verse. It was a genre in which he evidently felt much less at home (and financially rewarded) than when writing in prose. However, several poems gained popular favour during his lifetime; that so many were &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Song"&gt;written to be set to music&lt;/a&gt; indicates the permeable boundary between metered verse functioning as poem or song in the nineteenth century, and may explain why some of Dickens’s poems were more enduringly popular than others. Notably, &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1836-05_Pickwick_Papers_The_Ivy_Green"&gt;'The Ivy Green'&lt;/a&gt; from &lt;em&gt;Pickwick Papers&lt;/em&gt; (1837), a story of time’s inexorable passing, was frequently republished in newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Several poems written to young ladies of Dickens’s acquaintance are released on &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt; as part of the author’s poetic output for the first time, testifying to the author’s ability to write impromptu poetry and gallantly turn a phrase. Since keeping &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Autograph+Album&amp;amp;collection=&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;autograph albums&lt;/a&gt; was a popular pastime for women in the Victorian era, it is possible that further examples of such activity remain to be discovered in various archives and private collections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When writing &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?search=&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bjoiner%5D=and&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Letter&amp;amp;collection=3&amp;amp;type=&amp;amp;tags=&amp;amp;date_search_term=&amp;amp;submit_search=Search+For+Items"&gt;letters&lt;/a&gt; to friends, Dickens occasionally included comedic poems for the recipient. Several of these are included.&amp;nbsp;Considering the enormity of Dickens’s correspondence, likely more instances of this sort of poetic humour will result over time.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=51&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Epitaph"&gt;Epitaphs&lt;/a&gt; Dickens wrote for friends and family, whether used or not, are included with Dickens's other verse for the first time. Users can also browse &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=94&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Play"&gt;verse from Dickens's plays&lt;/a&gt;, including songs removed from&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Strange Gentleman&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Is She His Wife? Or, Something Singular!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;before performance.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Care is necessary when verifying the accuracy of these poems, as some are misattributed to Dickens. Widespread reprintings of 'Dickens poems' in nineteenth-century newspapers are insufficient evidence for authorial attribution, owing to the mistakes intentionally or inadvertently made in ascribing authorship.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An unusual example of a poem that is and is not by Dickens, the lines of 'Little Nell’s Funeral' are taken, with minimal alterations, from Chapter 72 of &lt;em&gt;The Old Curiosity Shop&lt;/em&gt;. An instance of the strikingly lyrical quality of Dickens’s sentimental prose, they were divided into metered, unrhymed verse by M.A.H. for the 1849 collection &lt;em&gt;Echoes of Infant Voices&lt;/em&gt;. Because Dickens did not intend for this passage to be structured in verse form, the poem is not included in the poetry collection of &lt;em&gt;Dickens Search&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/poetry-dickens-didnt-write"&gt;Read our blog post for more on poetry Dickens &lt;em&gt;didn't &lt;/em&gt;write.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Occasionally, Dickens will quote a poem by another author, as in his burlesque &lt;em&gt;Is She his Wife? Or, Something Singular!&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(1836). The character Mr Felix Tapkins launches into a short hunting song beginning 'The wife around her husband throws/Her arms to make him stay'. As William Chappell noted in 1840, this is a well-known variant of 'A Hunting We Will Go' (1777), by Thomas Arne, though he misattributes its composition to Henry Fielding.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous notable collections of some of Dickens's poetry include &lt;em&gt;The Plays and Poems of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1882) edited by Richard Herne Shepherd and &lt;em&gt;The Poems and Verses of Charles Dickens&lt;/em&gt; (1903) edited by Frederic G. Kitton. In 2025, we published &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href="https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/book-the-verse-of-charles-dickens.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/em&gt;(Edinburgh University Press), which includes an introduction and editorial apparatus for this verse.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Caution has been taken when ascertaining that each poem is indeed by Dickens. Please &lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/contact"&gt;contact us&lt;/a&gt; with any errors, corrections, suggestions, or other poems written by Dickens.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. &lt;em&gt;The Verse of Charles Dickens.&lt;/em&gt; Edited by Lydia Craig and Emily Middleton. Edinburgh University Press, 2025; Robert Butterworth. 'The Hymn of the Wiltshire Labourers.' &lt;em&gt;The Dickensian&lt;/em&gt; 516.118.1 (Spring 2022): pp. 43-56; Eva-Charlotta Mebius. 'Dreams of Dying Girls: The Poetry of Thomas J. Ouseley and Charles Dickens.' &lt;em&gt;Dickens Quarterly&lt;/em&gt; 34.3 (September 2017): pp. 256-261; Robert C. Hanna. 'Before Boz; The Juvenilia and Early Writings of Charles Dickens, 1820-1833'. &lt;em&gt;Dickens Studies Annual&lt;/em&gt; 40 (2009): pp. 231-364.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="599">
                  <text>verse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3163">
                  <text>Lydia Craig; Emily Middleton</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="16">
      <name>Poem</name>
      <description/>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="94">
          <name>Publication Type</name>
          <description>E.g.  newspaper/serial</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1998">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="96">
          <name>TEI File</name>
          <description>Link to TEI file</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1999">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/teibp/dist/content/1854-01-16_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Poem.xml" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;&lt;span&gt;'To Mary Boyle' (16 January 1854).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="98">
          <name>Ngram Date</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. All items in a collection need to have the same data in the same format in order to show up in Ngram (either YYYY, YYYYMMDD, or YYYYMMDD). No combinations will work. For journalism, letters and poetry, if there is no month or day, default to the first of the month or January. So a poem with a date of March 1843 would be 18430301. A poem published in 1856 with no month or date information would be 18560101.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2000">
              <text>18540116</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Ngram Text</name>
          <description>Hidden from users and search. Copy and paste from the Scripto transcription. Then check and uncheck HTML to strip out all formatting. Finally, search and remove any &amp;nbsp; (which is the HTML for spaces). This will prevent the Ngram picking up on irrelevant HTML.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="2001">
              <text>When the praise thou meetest To thine ear is sweetest O then REMEMBER JOE!</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1990">
                <text>'To Mary Boyle'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1991">
                <text>From a letter to Mary Boyle (16 January 1854).</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1992">
                <text>Dickens, Charles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1993">
                <text>'Miss Mary Boyle.' &lt;em&gt;The Letters of Charles Dickens. Edited by his Sister-in-Law and his Eldest Daughter.&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;Volume 1 (1833-1856), p. 346. Chapman and Hall, 1880.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2101">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Internet Archive, &lt;a href="https://archive.org/details/letterscharlesd09dickgoog/page/n363/mode/2up" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/details/letterscharlesd09dickgoog/page/n363/mode/2up&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1994">
                <text>1854-01-16</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1995">
                <text>Poem</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1996">
                <text>1854-01-16_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Poem</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="80">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="1997">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Dickens, Charles. 'To Mary Boyle' (16 January 1854). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Dickens Search.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt; Eds. Emily Middleton and Lydia Craig. Accessed [date]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1854-01-16_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Poem" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://dickenssearch.com/verse/1854-01-16_Letter_To_Mary_Boyle_Poem&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2103">
                <text>&lt;i&gt;Internet&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Archive&lt;/em&gt;: Access to the Archive’s Collections is provided at no cost and is granted for scholarship and research purposes only (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="s1"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archive.org/about/terms.php" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://archive.org/about/terms.php&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="92">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2002">
                <text>When the praise thou meetest&lt;br /&gt;To thine ear is sweetest&lt;br /&gt;O then&lt;br /&gt;REMEMBER JOE!</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
